Жирэмсний эхний гурван сард үтрээний бичил орчинг үнэлэх

Зохиогчид

  • Ц.Уянга АШУҮИС, Анагаах ухааны сургууль Зохиогч
  • Д.Мөнхцэцэг АШУҮИС, Анагаах ухааны сургууль Зохиогч

Түлхүүр үг:

Үтрээний бичил орчин, Үтрээний хэвийн бус бичил биетэн, Жирэмсэн эмэгтэй, Бактерийн гаралтай үтрээний үрэвсэл, Үтрээний сүүн хүчлийн бактери

Хураангуй

Background: The knowledge about the normal and abnormal vaginal microbiome has changed over the last years. The normal and the abnormal vaginal microbiota are complex ecosystems of more than 200 bacterial species influenced by genes, ethnic background and environmental and behavioral factors. Major changes in the vaginal physiology and microbiota over a woman's lifetime are largely shaped by transitional periods such as puberty, menopause and pregnancy. To assess different bacterial and epidemiological factors associations with increased vaginal pH in the pregnant women population during the rst trimester. Material and methods: In the 1th Health center of Bayanzurkh district hospital, 100 pregnancy in first trimester and 100 non pregnancy women were randomly selected from aged 18-45 years. Women were submitted to an interview, vaginal examination and vaginal specimen collection for pH measurement and microscopy. Descriptive statistics are reported for the vaginal pH according to a specially designed survey card, the survey respondents assessed the status of the mother's health. Results: The pregnant and non-pregnant groups studied herein were mostly young adults with ages in the age range 2529 years (32.0; 32%, mean±SD: 29.1±5.7) years. The vaginal pH mean in pregnant women was 5.1±0.6. The vaginal pH mean in non-pregnancy women was 4.5±0.5. Elevated vaginal pH was signi cantly associated with bacterial vaginosis (p < 0.001), and bacterial vaginosis ora (p < 0.001). 162 of 200 women (81%) had an increased vaginal pH. 65,8% of participants in research were normal nugent score. Conclusion: In the first trimester of pregnancy, the vaginal pH of 5.1 ± 0.6, which was higher than in non-pregnant women. In non-pregnant women, the vaginal pH mean was 4.5 ± 0.5, which was normal for pregnant women. Changes in vaginal pH are statistically significant with age, pregnancy, and clinical manifestations. /р<0.05/. The human vaginal ecosystem is a dynamic environment in which microbes can affect host physiology but also where host physiology can affect the composition and function of the vaginal microbiota.

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Нийтлэгдсэн

2020-02-15

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