To calculate the results of the cervical cytology test performed in Khentii hospital

Abstract

Background: Cervical cancer is cancer that is located in the cervix in women and in the lower part of the uterus that connects to the vagina. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), cervical cancer is the fourth most common cancer among women. In 2018, around 570.000 women were diagnosed with cervix cancer worldwide, and 311000 deaths were recorded because of cervical cancer.1 Aim: To compare the risk factors of the prevalence of cervical cancer among the Khentii province population who ran the cervical cancer screening. Materials and Methods: Our study was conducted using an analytical survey research method. 212 cervical cytology test forms which were sent from the 18 soums of Khentii province and 4 family clinics to the provincial hospital were used. Statistical analysis was performed using SPSS-20 software. Results: Of the age group of all participants, 43% of them were aged 30-39, 37% were aged 42-51, and 20% were over 54. 80% of them were married, 20% of them were single, with a partner, divorced, and widowed. 5% of the total participants had no education degree, 20% of them had primary education, 58% of them had secondary education, and 17% of them had higher education degrees. The majority (78%) had a cytology test for the first time, 19% of them had tested for recurrence, and 3% had tested when they have cervical cancer symptoms. Conclusion: 1. Looking at the clinical situation of Khentii province in the last 5 years, the detection of diseases is improving as the number of clients undergoing tests increases.60 percent of all women aged 54 or older who participated in the study have changes in cell analysis. According to the evaluation of the internal vaginal examination of the participants, 46.6 percent of 54-year-old women had redness 2. The highest number of cell changes (31.4 percent) was found in women who were born more than 4 and 5it appears to be related to cell changes and several births Looking at the evaluation of vaginal examination, 55.5% of women with cell changes showed redness, cervical redness, appears to be a risk factor for cell changes (P=0.01). It follows that age and birth are directly related