A study of the relationship between age and sex in people with disabilities in Dornogovi province

Abstract

Background: According to the 2020 report of the Medical and Labor Accreditation Commission of National Insurance Center, the number of people with disabilities and labor disability has been increasing year by year which shows that needs to analyze and introduce the labor disability, prevent the risk factors of labor disability, treat and rehabilitee labor disability, and improve the labor and medical accreditation management. Aim: To analyze quantitative data on labor disability of the population with disabilities in Dornogobvi province, determine age, gender dependence. Materials and Methods: Performed using a retrospective model of descriptive research methods. Results: The number of people with disabilities due to the common diseases, and each indicator has increased continuously, in terms of gender, males are predominant (p>0.001). In 2020 in Dornogovi province, the percentage of labor disability and duration increased by 5.5 compared to the previous year. Seventy-nine point five percent of the total common diseases leading to labor disability are neurology, traumatology, mental, ophthalmology, and otolaryngology diseases, all cases have not decreased in the last 5 years. Considering the relationship between disability and gender, men are more likely to be disabled (p> 0.001). In terms of age 71.5 percent are of working age (p>0.003). It is noteworthy that there are many women who have been diagnosed with mental deficiency. Conclusion: The number of people with disabilities due to the common diseases, and each indicator has increased continuously, in terms of gender, males are predominant (p>0.001). It is noteworthy that there are many women who have been diagnosed with mental deficiency. In terms of age 71.5 percent are of working age (p>0.003).