The use of water purification systems for hemodialysis treatment

Abstract

Kidney disease is common among Mongolians due to Mongolia's arid and harsh climate. Hemodialysis is used to treat severe kidney disease when the body is unable to excrete toxins. The treatment uses a hemodialysis machine to circulate the patient's blood outside the body and filter the toxins through a semiconducting membrane. Hemodialysis treatment water treatment system is a complex water purification system that purifies the water used for hemodialysis treatment to the required level for medical use by changing its original composition and composition. Therefore, it is necessary to study the problems encountered during the operation of the water treatment system for hemodialysis treatment. Identify common problems encountered during the operation of hemodialysis treatment plants, ways to address and prevent them, and examine product quality control, standards, treatment, and services. Empirical and theoretical research has been conducted on the use of water systems for hemodialysis treatment. 10% of common failures in hemodialysis treatment water treatment systems are due to power fluctuations or motor burns, generator failures, 29% pressure valve failures, 13% faucet failures, 14% charcoal particle breakdowns, 10% membrane contamination, and 14% narrow pipes. clogging and 10% of balloon perforation injuries. During the operation of the hemodialysis treatment water system, pump fluctuations, buoyancy, faucet failure, automatic combustion, filter blockage, narrow pipe blockage, sensor adjustment loss, and pressure valve failure may occur due to electrical fluctuations, misuse, maintenance, and untimely disinfection. There are problems. Therefore, it is possible to solve the following issues by performing maintenance and disinfection on time, installing UPS, increasing the size of the raw water tank, and establishing engineering control.